"Government income refers to the funds obtained by the government through taxation, non -tax income and other income within its management range. Government revenue is an important part of the government's financial revenue and expenditure balance. Important sources. The source of government income is mainly divided into the following aspects:
First, government taxation is one of the most important sources of income. The government obtains income by levying personal income tax, corporate income tax, value -added tax, consumption tax, tariff and other taxes. The purpose of taxation is to allow the state to obtain certain funds for public services and public expenditures.
Secondly, the government's non -tax revenue is also one of the important sources of government income. The government obtains revenue by selling state -owned assets, providing paid services, receiving fines, interest income, and investment income.
In addition, the government has obtained funds through other income methods. The government obtains funds by issuing government bonds, international assistance, domestic and international financial institutions loans. These methods can help the government raise funds in emergencies, but it will also bring liabilities and interest burden.
Government revenue plays an important role in the balance and stability of government finance. The scale of government income and composition directly related to the government's expenditure level and the government's debt burden. If the government's income or income constitutes unreasonable, the government may face problems such as fiscal deficit and debt crisis.
At the same time, the scale and composition of government income will also affect the national economic and social development. If the government is excessively tax, it will affect the production and consumption behavior of enterprises and individuals, and then affect economic growth and social development. Therefore, the government needs to balance the relationship between taxation and economic growth when formulating fiscal policies to ensure the rationality and effectiveness of government income. "